Monday, December 30, 2019

Positive And Negative Decisions In Arthur Millers The...

In the book, The Crucible, Arthur Miller writes about the Salem witch trials in the town of Salem in 1692. The plot of this story revolves around a group of girls who obtain all of the power, and are the main accusers of those who have committed witchcraft. This story shows how important choices are, because the people who were tried in court had the decision of making a false confession or to be hanged. These are vital choices, and how one responded is very important. Miller suggests that positive or negative decisions will influence one’s character, to the extent that they will establish positive or negative attributes. Miller Suggests that those who make negative decisions, develop negative characteristics. Abigail Williams, Thomas†¦show more content†¦You drank a charm to kill Goody Proctor!† (18). This, again, shows how Miller suggests the negative decisions one makes, builds them into negative people. Additionally, Thomas Putnam and Reverend Parris are defined by the unfavorable choices they makes because they grow into negative attributes. Putnam is greedy for land and believes his fathers land was taken from him unwillingly. Because of his greedy decisions over land, Putnam is known in the town of Salem as a selfish and greedy person. He creates arguments over land and believes he should acquire all land because of his wealth in the town. Putnam says to Proctor, â€Å"You load one oak of mine and you’ll fight to drag it home† (30). He fights with Proctor about wood, just proving how badly he wants land. Also, during the trials, Giles Corey states, â€Å"Thomas Put nam is reaching out for land!† (78). Hence, showing how Putnam is a greedy person as a result of his negative choices. Reverend Parris is known for his greediness as well in the town, for all he cares about are objects. Proctor, a well respected man in the town, claims, â€Å"But Parris came, and for twenty week he preach nothing’ but golden candlesticks until he had them...I tell you true, when I look to heaven and see my money glaring at his elbows-- it hurt my prayer...† (62). From this we learn how Parris’s negative actions and choices are what compose him of greed. For these reasons, it is shown howShow MoreRelatedLies and Deceit1501 Words   |  7 PagesKatie Kirk Mrs. Addington AP Lang 1 12 October 2010 The Many Lies in Salem Arthur Miller’s The Crucible is a tragic play set in 1692 in Salem, Massachusetts, where Miller uses the Salem Trials as a metaphor for the 1950s McCarthy hearings. In Salem, people value their good names. The Puritan community acts as a theocracy in which there appears to be no right to privacy, and people must conform to a strict moral code. The theme of reputation, lying, and deceit are shown in Abigail, John Proctor,Read MoreThe Paradoxical Nature of Belonging Depicted in Arthur Millers The Crucible1318 Words   |  6 PagesIn Arthur Miller’s The Crucible, we are positioned to see belonging as paradoxical, in that the positive, human quality of belonging inevitably carries with it the negative and dangerous corollary of exclusion. By belonging, we are automatically excluding others and excluding ourselves from other groups. The Crucible achieves this complex presentation of belonging through a variety of interconnected techniques which will be explored in this ess ay. These techniques may be categorized into four mainRead MoreThe Cold War And The Cuban Missile Crisis2976 Words   |  12 PagesActivities Committee each year. In 1956, the House Un-American Activities Committee convicted one man (of many) for being ‘communist’. That man’s name was Arthur Miller: acclaimed playwright and author. It would be an understatement to say that Miller did not take the false accusation lightly in any manner whatsoever. The Crucible, written by Arthur Miller, is a riveting four-act play describing a witchcraft hysteria spreading throughout the small town of Salem, Massachusetts and the specific role eachRead MoreFilm Star Wars : Episode I - The Phantom Menace1505 Words   |  7 PagesSalem, Massachusetts, this means that if one focuses on witches and witchcraft, their reality will then become witches and witchcraft. This is exactly what happened during the Salem Witch Trials during the late 1690’s, as immortalized in Arthur Miller’s The Crucible. The small Puritan colony became so engrossed with fear of the Christian Devilâ„ ¢ that they began to suspect their own neighbors, and a select few individuals began using that fear for their own personal benefit, accusing their neighborsRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller1899 Words   |  8 Pagesthe McCarthy trials during the Red Scare. Arthur Miller delved deeply into this topic in his famous play, The Crucible, in which he compared the Salem Witch Trials to the McCarthy trials as a comment on the self-preserving, rash, and gullible nature of human beings, in order to open the audience’s eyes to the error of their ways. He wanted them to see the negative consequences of the Red Scare so they would put an end to it. Before understanding Miller’s conviction towards the nature of human beingsRead MoreThe Crucible By Arthur Miller Essay1900 Words   |  8 Pagesthe McCarthy trials during the Red Scare. Arthur Miller delved deeply into this topic in his famous play, The Crucible, in which he compared the Salem Witch Trials to the McCarthy trials as a comment on the self-preserving, rash, and gullible nature of human beings in order to open the audience’s eyes to the error of their ways. He wanted them to see the negative consequences of the Red Scare so they would put an end to it. Before understanding Miller’s conviction towards the nature of human beingsRead MorePrinciples Of Life : The Crucible And The Life You Save May Be Your Own1951 Words   |  8 Pageswithout fear. Such quality is demonstrated throughout the entirety of Arthur Miller s, The Crucible, as Miller emphasizes that even the most kind-hearted people, could commit ruinous acts when involved with false accusations/hysteria. A complete contradiction is present in Flannery O’Connor’s â€Å"The Life You Save May Be Your Own† due to the lack of integrity and fear protagonist, Tom Shiftlet possesses. Throughout The Crucible and â€Å"The Life You Save May Be Your Own†, motifs of integrity, fear andRead MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 Pageseffects, innovation might not have taken place at all. All this business growth has caused increasing complexity in business action and decision making. It has presented chief execut ive officers (CEOs) and management leaders in all markets and industries with new intricacies in deciding how to weigh and time the business decisions—and the quality of those decisions—that increasingly challenge their companies’ basic survival. W HICH FACTORS HAVE DRIVEN 3 4 Feigenbaum−Feigenbaum: The

Sunday, December 22, 2019

The Effects of Stereotype Threat and Self-Esteem on Task...

There have been many studies on stereotype threat and self-esteem and their negative effects on task performance. These studies have focused primarily on minorities such as women, blacks, Latinos and Asians and have found that stereotype threat and self-esteem have influenced negatively in task performance. Steele (1997) investigated how self-esteem and stereotype threat affects task performance and has found that most of task failures have to do with the individual social environment. For instance, a study was conducted in which black students completed a difficult task with either a black or white experimenter. The task was described as intelligent test (Steele Aronson, 1995). When the experimenter was white, the student performed more†¦show more content†¦Self esteem can bring positive or negative outcomes when it comes to task performance. Thus, people with greater levels of self-esteem and no stereotype presence build on personal strengths to succeed, whereas people wi th lower levels of self-esteem and stereotype presence attempt to deal with their flaws to be accepted (Baumeister Tice, 1985; Brown Dutton, 1995). Therefore, we wish to determine whether stereotype threat effects could be reduced or eliminated by activating self-esteem. We hypothesized that by directly addressing the need to maintain a sense of self-worth through affirming a valued characteristic that is not under threat, we would reduce or eliminated the impact of the stereotype threat, allowing people to feel more confident to deal with the situation and perform better. Stereotype Threat In general terms, stereotype threat is being at risk of confirming, as self-characteristic, a negative stereotype about one’s group (Steele, 1997). â€Å"The existence of such a stereotype means that anything that one does or any of one’s features that conform to it make the stereotype more reasonable as a self- characterization in the eyes of others, and perhaps even in one’s own eyes† (Steele, 1992). People are stereotyped according to their group. A group can be identified by race, gender, ethnicity, age, religion among others. StereotypesShow MoreRelatedThe Effect of Self-Esteem and Stereotype on Task Performance4039 Words   |  17 Pagesstudies done on task performance that have indicated that many factors can affect task performance. In this study, we are going to focus on how self-esteem and stereotype threat affect task performance. This topic is very important to study because it will help us understand about how our performan ce is affected by self-esteem and stereotype threat. At some point in our lives our performance is been measured, in daily activities as job, school and in sport. When one measures task performance, people shouldRead More Objectification Theory Essays1736 Words   |  7 Pagesextremely hard, if not impossible, to emulate. Comparing themselves to these women can lead to feelings of inadequacy, depression, and an overall low self-esteem. (Expand on, need a good opening paragraph to grab the reader’s attention) Objectification Theory Objectification theory has been proposed as a standard for understanding the effects of living in a culture that sexually objectifies women (Fredrickson Roberts, 1997). Objectification occurs when a person’s body is treated like a separateRead MoreStereotypes And Stereotypes Of African American Students Essay1148 Words   |  5 PagesStereotypes can be defined as schemas applied to a group of people sharing common physical, biological or racial characteristics. Focusing on education, African American students had consistently been negatively stereotyped about their intellectual abilities. Research indicates that racial stereotypes negatively affect African American students’ academic performance. This correlation, though, is clearest among salient African American students, implying that psychological factors may result fromRead MoreThe Psychological Differences between Men and Women in Sports1565 Words   |  7 Pagespsychologically different in many ways. Some of t hese differences include competitiveness, goal orientation, self-confidence, motivation, mental toughness, incentives, preferences, etc. According to Anne Bowker in Sports Participation and Self-Esteem, Men have an advantage over women in sports because theyre more aggressive and have higher self-esteem (2003). There has always been that stereotype of boys being more athletic than girls. The gender segregation of sports reflects more than just physicalRead MoreStereotype Threat And Its Effect On A Persons Well Being2952 Words   |  12 Pages Stereotype Threat and its effect on a persons well being Jessica Guzman Chaffey Community College Professor Barbari Psych 80 The idea of not performing adequately on a task is something that many people can relate too. This uncomfortable feeling can be experienced throughout many different situations. Previous research suggests that stereotypes on how people are perceived to act or perform can hinder their thought processes and impact their overall performance. This is referredRead MoreA Research Study About The Stereotype Threat Effect On African- American College Students833 Words   |  4 PagesFurthermore, sports can serve as a tool to build and boost confidence. In a research study about the stereotype threat effect on African- American college students it showed that students either respond to the stereotype threat with a performance reduction or with disidentification and concentration on activities in which they are already successful (Aronson, Fried, Good, 2000). Based on the findings of DeMeulenaere’s study on four individuals over a timespan of two years, students tend to be moreRead M oreRacism, Racism And White Supremacy1178 Words   |  5 Pagesof safety. While it may be grueling and exhausting, change is essential when a problem needs to be battled head-on. As a society, we need to change the way racial inequalities have been set up and the way we go about our lives. Racism has a large effect on minorities nationwide daily, and it can often go unnoticed or be incorrectly identified. But what truly is racism in America, today? Racism is still an extremely prevalent subject in today’s society, based on specific phenomena that affects blackRead MoreThe Effects of Athletics on Student Performance Essay1302 Words   |  6 Pagesapproximately 55% of students participate in extracurricular sports activities. (Koebler, Jason. High School Sports Participation Increases for 22nd Straight Year. US News. U.S.News World Report, 02 Sept. 2011. Web. 03 Dec. 2013.) Academic performance, popularity, and physical fitness are all directly affected by involvement in ath letics. Overall, and contrary to popular belief, those students who participate in athletic activities often have higher physical, mental and emotional abilities thanRead MoreOrganizational Behaviour Cheat Sheet3987 Words   |  16 Pageschain of command,detailed rules,high spec.,central power,selection\promotion based on competence.Hawthorne-how psychological affect productivity.HumanRelationsMovement(critique)-stric spec is incompatible with human needs,fail of creativity,min. performance(impesron.rules),lose sight of overall goal.Contingency Approach-no best way to manage,depends on situation.MANAGERIAL ROLES:interpersonal(expected behaviours that have to do with establ/maintaining interpersonal relations:figurehead,leadership,liaison(horizRead MoreSocial Psychology: Bringing It All Together Essay3853 Words   |  16 Pagestopics. Social psychologists study a variety of topics, including views of the self, persuasion, attraction, and group processes. Researchers study all aspects of social psychology and in some cases enlist the help of a â€Å"confederate†, someone who appears to be a naà ¯ve part of the experiment. The confederate ensures that the experiment is going as planned. A part of social psychology is developing a sense of self. As human beings, we like organization and patterns. We naturally categorize

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Why We Crave Horror Movies Free Essays

Why do we crave horror movies? Stephen king was asked this same question in an interview that was published in a Playboy magazine in 1981. King replied â€Å"we are all mentally ill† (1) and â€Å"to show we can†(3). King expressed his views on both sides stating that we all are guilty of acting mentally ill, and that we all simply enjoy watching horrifying movies. We will write a custom essay sample on Why We Crave Horror Movies or any similar topic only for you Order Now Both of these statements are true, but not necessarily accurate. King did not take in consideration human error or opinion, which creates flaws within his statements. I can agree and disagree with King on both accounts, but the pure and simple enjoyment is why we crave horror films. Are we all insane? This is where I have a disagreement. Yes, almost everyone does something strange while they think no one is watching, as King stated, or abnormal phobias that are deemed weird to others. I do not believe either of these should have the power to label us as demented. Another flaw in his insane theory is the two degrees of insanity that he mentions are the extremes of both. Being compared to Jack the Ripper or the Cleveland Torso Murderer is like saying that we have a murderous nature. King also states that talking to oneself under stress is a form of hysteria. I have yet to meet a person that does not talk to himself under stress. Talking aloud simply helps organize a cluttered brain, and the majority of people are guilty of it at one point or another. He also claims that nose picking is a sign of madness. Although it is not socially acceptable, I have a very hard time deeming the action as insane. Absurdity allows a place for us to place blame. If we cannot agree with the actions or thoughts of another person, then we make the accusation that he has a complex. Craziness is measured in degrees, but the strength of the degree is in the hands of the accuser. Delirium is a plea we all will take if our thoughts become corrupted due to alarming films. There again is a place for us to lay the blame. Insanity, I believe, is too vague because opinion is too influential. On the other hand, I can sympathize with the author when he states that we watch such conflicting motion pictures to prove that we are not afraid, either to ourselves, or to another. The logic behind this theory is to prove how macho we are. We go see the scary feature of the month with either an old friend or someone we wish to impress to show that we can watch the whole film without closing our eyes. We watch atrocious movies to feed our fear. We know while watching the production that it is fiction, but we still can’t help but jump at the slightest loud noise. We crave the reaction and adrenaline rush that such productions give to us. King says that we watch to â€Å"re-establish our feelings of essential normality†(4), I can agree with this statement. Our minds are allowed to wonder to places that would originally be considered criminal or unethical. We are more likely to feel pathos toward a maimed or tortured person in a terror picture if they have been playing the antagonist, than if we witnessed the same actions against the protagonist of the film. As King also stated, we are willing to pay money to go sit in a theater to entice our nightmares. As humans we like to rationalize our actions. For us to go watch a horror flick, we have to be able to finish the entirety of it, so we can rest with ease knowing that it came to an end. Stephen King’s view on both derangement and self accomplishment can be argued or sympathized. The insanity approach can be agreeable by the fact that people are crazy in their own way, it does not have to be stereotypical of how they are deemed fatuous, it is just so. The same statement can be argued for the fact that some people believe that only certain actions can deem you as insane, and those actions are not socially acceptable. The self accomplishment approach is agreeable because most everyone is proud to admit that they sat through a horror film, or they did not jump at the scariest scene. Whatever the reason may be, people like to brag when it comes to overcoming a fear. This approach can be argued that people who watch horror films watch only to feed their demented imagination and self accomplishment plays no part. There are numerous reasons as to why we watch horror movies, or even what makes us crave them. Scary movies are attention grabbers. They are designed and advertised for the gruesome effects and the story line. The more the outline presses the morals and ethics of normalcy, the more we are intrigued by it. There is a certain balance that must be maintained throughout a horror movie. If a production is scripted with nothing but blood and guts and no development, the audience will be too disgusted and not challenged enough intellectually, to want to continue. The same goes for the story line, if the plot is great but the effects throughout the scenes don’t match, the audience will give a bad review. For a horror movie to really last with the crowd, the scenes, plot, and amount of goriness must all be at an even level to balance the other out. King states that we are far from true ugliness in such enticing films, and he is right. Specific films have to be creatively scripted, and artfully set. The film may not be as beautiful as a ballet or broad way show, but it they are nowhere near the massacre of what they could be. To reiterate, are we all mentally ill? I think not. But dare to argue your own perspective. Like I said previously, degrees of mental illness are influenced by opinion, and opinion is what runs society. Horror films are common nightmares that allow us to relate with another no matter what physical or mental differences we may have. To feel self accomplishment from watching a nightmare in almost realistic form is a natural stimulant that can improve the image we have of ourselves. The thought of knowing that we have overcome such a small step as to watching a horror movie gives us the strength to want to try to overcome other fears we may have. In essence, watching a terrifying feature does not categorize you as mentally ill, nor does it assume you simply enjoy the film. Both of these are forms of opinion from which are accurate to the beholder. So, whether you are mentally sick, or proving you can watch your nightmare, remember your own perspective of the situation and chose your own category. How to cite Why We Crave Horror Movies, Essay examples

Friday, December 6, 2019

Influence of Power and Politics on ICJ †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Influence of Power and Politics on ICJ. Answer: Influence of power and politics on ICJ. In world affairs, International Criminal Justice has turned out to be a gradually significant aspect. The International Criminal tribunals have conducted trials of heads of state of eight countries during the past two decades. This field of international law deals with trials of organizers of abuse of human rights and crucial crimes of war. The purpose of ICJ is to decide disputes which can be submitted to a court and then the justice principles that are expressed in rules of law can be used to determine those disputes. The International Criminal Justice however faced challenges. The connection between politics and law has led to many judicial process of selection being politicized and also the political actors intrude in the legal process (Bosco 2013). There has been criticism on strong states impacting the international judicial institutions by either opting out of their jurisdiction if the rule does not favor them or by openly shaping the courts configuration by themselves. This act renders the rule irrelevant or warped. Also, the argument that tribunals and international courts are self-perpetuating rigid institutions pursuing to apply a solution that is legal and pursue expansion of their influence and power, to an extent of foregoing the achievement of their underlying goals is also a criticism. A global legal network that does not contain accountability, government structure and enforcement cannot evade various problems. In addition, courts are not used responsibly or competently by the states but rather the impending work of the court is interfered with for political reasons (Crawford 2007). It is acknowledged, in international courts and tribunals there is a relationship between law and politics. However, this causes one party to be misguided. Courts should be strong to make judgments without any influence. References Bosco, D. (2013).Rough justice: The International Criminal Court in a world of power politics. Oxford University Press. Crawford, J., Grant, T. (2007). International Court of Justice. InThe Oxford Handbook on the United Nations.